Pelvic Fibroids
Pelvic fibroids, more commonly known as uterine fibroids, are non-cancerous growths that develop in or on the uterus. They are one of the most frequent pelvic conditions affecting women, particularly during their reproductive years. While fibroids can vary greatly in size, number, and location, they may lead to a range of symptoms or remain entirely asymptomatic. At London Private Ultrasound, we specialize in the diagnosis and management of pelvic fibroids, utilizing advanced imaging techniques and providing access to a comprehensive range of treatments.
Causes of Pelvic Fibroids
The exact cause of pelvic fibroids is not entirely understood, but several factors are thought to contribute to their development, including:
- Hormonal influences: Estrogen and progesterone, the hormones that stimulate the development of the uterine lining during each menstrual cycle in preparation for pregnancy, appear to promote the growth of fibroids.
- Genetic factors: Fibroids tend to run in families, indicating a genetic component.
- Growth factors: Substances that help the body maintain tissues, such as insulin-like growth factor, may affect fibroid growth.
Symptoms of Pelvic Fibroids
Many women with fibroids do not experience any symptoms. However, when symptoms are present, they may include:
- Heavy menstrual bleeding
- Menstrual periods lasting more than a week
- Pelvic pressure or pain
- Frequent urination
- Difficulty emptying the bladder
- Constipation
- Backache or leg pains
The Role of Ultrasound in Diagnosis and Treatment
Ultrasound is the cornerstone of diagnosing pelvic fibroids. It provides a non-invasive, detailed view of the uterus, enabling the identification and characterization of fibroids. At London Private Ultrasound, we offer:
- Transabdominal ultrasound: This approach provides a view of the uterus and fibroids using a scanner moved across the abdomen.
- Transvaginal ultrasound: A more detailed ultrasound, where a slender scanner is inserted into the vagina, offering a closer view of the uterine fibroids.
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