Ultrasound scans are crucial in the diagnosis of infertility in both men and women. Fertility scans can aid in determining the reason of infertility by visualising reproductive organs and finding any abnormalities that may be preventing conception. This blog will go over how ultrasound scans may be used to detect infertility and what sorts of scans are available.
How may ultrasound scans be used to identify infertility?
A transvaginal ultrasound is a form of ultrasound that is used to assess the female reproductive system. A tiny ultrasound probe is introduced into the vagina to see the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes during this examination. This scan can assist uncover any abnormalities that may be harming fertility, such as ovarian cysts or fibroids.
A pelvic ultrasound is similar to a transvaginal ultrasound, however it is done on the abdomen rather than the cervix. This scan can aid in the visualisation of the uterus and ovaries, as well as the identification of any abnormalities that may be causing infertility.
Scrotal ultrasound: A scrotal ultrasound is a type of ultrasound that is used to examine the male reproductive system. During this scan, a small ultrasound probe is used to visualize the testicles and surrounding structures. This scan can help identify any abnormalities such as varicoceles or blockages in the vas deferens that could be affecting fertility.
Hysterosalpingogram (HSG): An HSG is a type of X-ray that is used to examine the uterus and fallopian tubes. During this test, a contrast dye is injected into the uterus, and X-ray images are taken as the dye moves through the fallopian tubes. This test can help identify any blockages or abnormalities that could be causing infertility.
Follicular monitoring: Follicular monitoring is a series of ultrasound scans that are used to track the development of follicles in the ovaries. These scans can help determine the timing of ovulation and identify any issues with egg development that could be affecting fertility.
Conclusion
Ultrasound scans are a useful technique for detecting infertility and finding any abnormalities that may be preventing conception. Healthcare practitioners can acquire a thorough overview of a patient’s reproductive health and build a treatment plan suited to their unique requirements by combining multiple types of scans. If you are experiencing infertility, speak with your doctor about the benefits of ultrasound scans in detecting and treating reproductive difficulties.